{"created":"2023-07-25T09:08:52.063748+00:00","id":7463,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"3b351184-4b16-48b1-a181-51fb35ab07be"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"7463","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"7463"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:toyama.repo.nii.ac.jp:00007463","sets":["925:928:929:949"]},"author_link":["24959"],"item_3_alternative_title_19":{"attribute_name":"その他（別言語等）のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"On the Reorganization of Our Country's Petrochemical Complexes from the Perspective of Contemporary Competitive Factors."}]},"item_3_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2005","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"205","bibliographicPageStart":"191","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"20","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"高岡短期大学紀要"}]}]},"item_3_description_15":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_3_description_4":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"Concerning reorganization of our countryls petrochemical complexes from the perspective of the competitive factors The bulk of the manufacturing process can be divided into three stages; olefin, monomer, and polymer. These plastics are the most commonly manufactured products in the petrochemical industry. When we think about the international competitiveness of the petrochemical industry, first, we must judge plant economics based on the following three points; economy of scale, economy of integration, and economy of range. While the capacity of olefin plants established after 1990 in East Asia and the Middle East were about 800,000 tons, most of our countryls olefin plants are outdated and their production capacity is, at best, 500,000 tons. It is clear that the competitiveness of our olefin plants is lower in the economy of scale. This is also true for monomer and polymer facilities. Furthermore, considering the easy access to crude oil in the Middle Eastern plants; the competitiveness of our plants is lower in the economy of integration. Next, a plant using naphtha can produce more varied chemical goods than a plant using ethane. Therefore, our naphtha plans are more competitive than the Middle Eastern ethane plants in the economy of range. But, Japanls economy of range has been overcome by overseas plant's economy of integration and economy of scale. When we think about the international competitiveness of the petrochemical industry, we must consider the location of the petrochemical complex. In the United States, most of the petrochemical complexes are conveniently located in Texas and Louisiana and linked mostly by pipe, which can be useful to the domestic petrochemical industry, which can be described as \" the economy of network\". On the contrary, our petrochemical complexes are too distantly located and can not all be connected by pipe. But our complexes are isolated and this diminishes competitiveness of our industry. Until 2004, our resin market was protected by a high tariff, but, now we can import cheaper petrochemical products made in East Asian and Middle Eastern plants. Domestic petrochemical production capacity should be reduced and investment in bigger overseas plants should be increased. At present, to benefit the national economy, we should decrease the domestic petrochemical production capacity, and expand imports from favorable overseas plants.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_3_description_40":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ(DSpace)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"Article","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_3_full_name_3":{"attribute_name":"著者別名","attribute_value_mlt":[{"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"24959","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"},{"nameIdentifier":"9000006047177","nameIdentifierScheme":"CiNii ID","nameIdentifierURI":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/nrid/9000006047177"}],"names":[{"name":"Oyaizu, Hidetomo"}]}]},"item_3_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.15099/00007457","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_3_publisher_33":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"高岡短期大学"}]},"item_3_source_id_10":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN10284910","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_3_source_id_8":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"0915-7387","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_3_version_type_16":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"小柳津, 英知"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{},{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2016-02-17"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"tncbullv20-15.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"422.3 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"tncbullv20-15.pdf","url":"https://toyama.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/7463/files/tncbullv20-15.pdf"},"version_id":"f03bfd3e-3650-4c54-8735-0fdeb349dee3"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"国際競争力の要因    範囲の経済  ウルグアイ・ラウンド合意","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"石油化学コンビナート","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"規模の経済","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"統合の経済","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"産業クラスター論","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"石油化学プラントの競争力要因から見た我が国石油化学コンビナート再編の方向性について","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"石油化学プラントの競争力要因から見た我が国石油化学コンビナート再編の方向性について"}]},"item_type_id":"3","owner":"3","path":["949"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2007-07-04"},"publish_date":"2007-07-04","publish_status":"0","recid":"7463","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["石油化学プラントの競争力要因から見た我が国石油化学コンビナート再編の方向性について"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":3},"updated":"2023-07-25T13:39:28.568181+00:00"}