@article{oai:toyama.repo.nii.ac.jp:00002562, author = {横田, 恵子 and 富田, 大介 and 林, 稚佳子 and 高間, 静子}, issue = {2}, journal = {富山医科薬科大学看護学会誌}, month = {Apr}, note = {application/pdf, 看護職者の関係開始スキルと個人の内的属性との関係について調べた.内的属性を自我同一性, 自己没入, 共感的配慮, 孤独感, 対人不安とした.調査対象は2つの総合病院に就労する看護職者332名とした.測定用具には和田の社会的スキル尺度の下位尺度である関係開始スキル尺度, 谷の多次元自我同一性尺度, 坂本の自己没入尺度, ディヴィスの対人的反応性指標の下位尺度である共感的配慮尺度, 落合の孤独感の類型判別尺度, 林・小川の対人不安意識尺度を用いた.その結果, 対人不安と関係開始スキルとは負の有意な相関が認められた.また自己没入と関係開始スキルとは正の有意な相関を示した.自我同一性においては関係開始スキルと年齢, 経験年数, 兄弟数, 友人数別で有意な正の相関がみられた.さらに共感的配慮と関係開始スキルとは友人数別において有意な正の相関を示した.孤独感と関係開始スキルとは職位, 友人数別で有意な相関がみられた.また, 関係開始スキルに最も影響する個人の内的属性は対人不安であり, 次に自己没入であった.以上のことから看護職者の内的属性は関係開始スキルに影響を与えていることが示唆された., The purpose of this study was to examine relationships between nurses' initiation of new relationships of social skills and their internal attributions. A sample consisted of 332 nurses was examined. The instruments used were Initiation of new relationships skill scale of the sub=concepts of social skill scale by Wada. Multidimensional ego identity scale by Tani, Self-preoccupation scale by Sakamoto, Japanese version of Empathy consideration scale of the sub-concepts of Interpersonal Reactivity Index by Davis, Loneliness scale by Ochiai and Negative self-awareness in Interpersonal relationships scale by Hayashi and Ogawa. The scores of self-preoccupation showed partial correlation coefficient with significant level of 1% to those of initiation of new relationships. The scores of negative self-awareness in interpersonal relationships showed partial correlation coefficient with significant level of 0.1% to those of initiation of new relationships. The scores of ego identity showed positively correlation with those of initiation of new relationships in difference of age, experience, brother and sister number and friends' number. The scores of empathy consideration showed positively correlation with those of initiation of new relationships in difference of friends' number. The scores of loneliness showed correlation with those of initiation of new relationships in difference of career ladder and friends' number. It was suggested that nurses' internal attributions related to their initiation of new relationships., Article}, pages = {77--87}, title = {看護職者の関係開始スキルと個人の内的属性との関係}, volume = {4}, year = {2002} }