@article{oai:toyama.repo.nii.ac.jp:00002516, author = {堀井, 満恵 and 早川, 雅世 and 勝川, 恵理子 and 長谷川, ともみ and 塚田, トキヱ}, journal = {富山医科薬科大学看護学会誌}, month = {Mar}, note = {application/pdf, 近年, 胎児期からのミュージックセラピーが出生後の児の鎮静効果や情緒安定, ひいては情操教育に効果があるとのことから, 我々は児の情緒を安定させると云われる『私のマーメイド』のメロディを胎児期から聴かせ, 出生後もそのメロディが記憶にあれば, このメロディに児は安心し, 鎮静の反応を示すであろうと考え, 新生児の音楽聴取前後の心拍数, 表情, 身体運動(State分類)の変化について本研究を行った.その結果, 胎児期からメロディを聴いていた児と出生後初めて聴いた児の間には, それらの変化に有意差はないものの, 胎児期からメロディを聴いていた児の方が, 音楽聴取後に鎮静の反応を示しており, 胎児期に繰り返し聴いた音楽がなじみの音となり得る可能性が示唆された.また, 妊娠期間中にミュージックセラピーを受けることは, 妊婦に心身のリラックスをもたらすことが確認できた.以上のことより, 妊娠期間中のミュージックセラピーは母児の双方に良い影響をもたらすことが明らかとなった., In recent years, it has been reported that music therapy during the fetal period has favorable effects on sedation, emotional stability and sentiment education in infants after birth. We instructed pregnant women to listen to the melody of My Mermaid which is considered to stabilize an infant s emotion, during the fetal period. We speculated that infants would feel relaxed with this melody and continue to show relaxed after birth if the melody remained in the infant's antenatal memory. In this study, we examined changes in heart rate, noticeable and physical exercise (State's classification) of neonates after hearing the music. As a result, there were no significant differences in changes in these parameters between neonates who had heard the melody during the fetal period and those who had heard the melody after birth, only. However, neonates who heard the melody during the fetal period showed more markedly relaxed responses after hearing the music. This suggested that neonates might become familiar with music that was heard repeatedly during the fetal period. Furthermore, it confirms that music therapy during pregnancy provides psychological and physical relaxation to pregnant women. Therefore, it was shown that music therapy during pregnancy had favorable effects on both mothers and infants., Article}, pages = {87--94}, title = {胎児期からのミュージックセラピーに関する研究}, volume = {2}, year = {1999} }