@article{oai:toyama.repo.nii.ac.jp:00019853, author = {孫, 珠煕 and 李, 珠英 and 西丸, 広史 and 堀, 悦郎 and 西条, 寿夫}, issue = {3}, journal = {日本家政学会誌, Journal of home economics of Japan}, month = {Mar}, note = {The purpose of this study was to compare Japanese and South Korean university students in terms of the relationship between wearing masks and changes in daily life during the coronavirus outbreak. The number of sample students was 252 in Japan and 241 in South Korea, for a total of 493. The results are as follows. (1)A comparison of the data between the Japanese and Korean students indicated significant differences in 19 out of 27 questionnaire items. Of these, mean values in 5 items were greater in the Japanese students compared to the Korean students (p < .001, t-test), while those in 11 items were greater in the Korean students (p < .001). (2) The most frequent "reason for wearing a mask" for both groups was "prevention of COVID-19 infection." The second most common reason in Japan was "feeling anxious about the social gaze of others" while that in South Korea was "recommendation by the media." (3) Japanese students preferred pleated masks and reused them after washing, while most Korean students preferred 3D masks and threw them away after using them for 2 to 3 days. (4) The results of covariance structural analysis showed that the hypothetical model had statistically acceptable structural validities (Korea: GFI=.934, AGFI=.902, and RMSEA=.060; Japan: GFI=.952, AGFI=.926, and RMSEA=.045). (5) Analyses of the data in Korean students by structural equation modeling (SEM) indicated that "changes in daily life" had a positive effect on "awareness of infection risk", but did not affect "isolation from society". Taken together, the results indicated that in both Japan and South Korea, female students are more cautious about COVID-19 than male students, suggesting gender differences., Article, 日本家政学会誌, 74(3), 2023.3, pp129-139}, pages = {129--139}, title = {コロナウイルス感染症流行時における大学生のマスク着用と日常生活の変化との関連性:日韓の比較}, volume = {74}, year = {2023} }