@article{oai:toyama.repo.nii.ac.jp:00015788, author = {Inomata, Minehiko and Hayashi, Ryuji and Yamamoto, Azusa and Tokui, Kotaro and Taka, Chihiro and Okazawa, Seisuke and Kambara, Kenta and Suzuki, Kensuke and Ichikawa, Tomomi and Yamada, Toru and Miwa, Toshiro and Kashii, Tatsuhiko and Matsui, Shoko and Tobe, Kazuyuki and Imura, Johji}, issue = {4}, journal = {Molecular and clinical oncology}, month = {Jul}, note = {application/pdf, Determination of the presence of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene mutation is useful for predicting the efficacy of gefitinib. However, the survival rate following the initiation of treatment with gefitinib varies among individuals. A retrospective study was conducted to investigate the associations of the pretreatment serum pro-gastrin-releasing peptide (pro-GRP) and plasma neuron-specific enolase (NSE) levels to the patient survival rate following initiation of treatment with gefitinib in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients receiving gefitinib treatment. Patients with NSCLC harboring EGFR gene mutations who received gefitinib therapy between 2004 and 2012 were included in the study. Data from a total of 41 patients were analyzed. The serum pro-GRP level was measured in 31 patients and the plasma NSE in 22 patients. The progression-free survival (PFS) (P=0.013) and overall survival (OS) (P=0.014, log-rank test) rates decreased as the plasma NSE level increased. Statistical analysis using a Cox proportional hazards regression model adjusted for age, gender, performance status (PS) and disease stage showed that higher NSE levels were associated with shorter PFS (P=0.021) and OS (P=0.0024). By contrast, no association was detected between the serum level of pro-GRP and survival rate. The results suggest that pretreatment NSE measurement could be clinically useful in patients with NSCLC scheduled to receive gefitinib treatment., Article, 出版社サイトへのリンク: https://doi.org/10.3892/mco.2015.568, Mol Clin Oncol. 2015 Jul;3(4):802-806.}, pages = {802--806}, title = {Plasma neuron-specific enolase level as a prognostic marker in patients with non-small cell lung cancer receiving gefitinib.}, volume = {3}, year = {2015} }