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環境由来およびヒト由来緑膿菌のバイオフィルム形成能と消毒薬感受性に関する研究
https://doi.org/10.15099/00002591
https://doi.org/10.15099/00002591050ba3c8-f1a3-4bd1-bfac-06454f942383
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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jns060105.pdf (1.3 MB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2007-12-21 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | 環境由来およびヒト由来緑膿菌のバイオフィルム形成能と消毒薬感受性に関する研究 | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 緑膿菌 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | バイオフィルム | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 消毒薬 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 環境汚染 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Pseudomonas aeruginosa | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.15099/00002591 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
著者 |
片田, 裕子
× 片田, 裕子× 佐藤, 美友紀× 今西, 信子× 吉井, 美穂× 落合, 宏 |
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著者別名 | ||||||
姓名 | Katada, Yuko | |||||
著者別名 | ||||||
姓名 | Sato, Miyuki | |||||
著者別名 | ||||||
姓名 | Imanishi, Nobuko | |||||
著者別名 | ||||||
姓名 | Yoshii, Miho | |||||
著者別名 | ||||||
姓名 | Ochiai, Hiroshi | |||||
その他(別言語等)のタイトル | ||||||
その他のタイトル | Comparative study on the biofilm forming activity and sensitivity against three kinds of disinfectants between environmental and clinical strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | 医療環境より緑膿菌の分離を試み,バイオフィルム形成能と消毒薬に対する感受性をヒト由来菌と比較しながら検討した.県内5医療・保健施設のナースステーション蛇口15箇所、排水口12箇所および尿器洗い場と風呂場の各1箇所,計29箇所のうち21箇所より緑膿菌が分離された(分離率72.4%).環境由来21株のうち20株およびヒト由来10株全てがバイオフィルム形成能を有していた.これらの菌を,テフロンシート付着性SC(バイオフィルム形成状態)と浮遊性FCに区別して,塩化ベンゼトニウムBZC(0.1%と0.2%),グルコン酸クロルヘキシジンCHD(0.1%と0.5%)およびグルタルアルデヒド(2%)の殺菌作用に対する感受性を調べたところ,前2者の消毒剤では,60分以下で接触時間が短くなるに伴い,FCに比べSCは,より低感受性であり,かつその傾向はヒト由来菌により顕著であった.これらのことより,ヒト由来菌は環境に戻すことは回避すべきであること,また感染予防対策上環境汚染緑膿菌の撲滅が必要とされた場合,少なくともBZCでは0.2%を,またCHDでは0.5%を用い,60分以上の放置すべきものと考えられた. | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | We attempted isolation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PS) from various places in the five health-care facilities in Toyama Prefecture and compared disinfectant-sensitivity between environmental and clinical strains, and between sessile cells (SC) and floating cells (FC) in the teflon-sheet biofilm formation test. When isolation was attempted from 29 places including water-plug and drainage areas in the nurse station, urinal-washing areas, and bath areas, PS could be isolated from as much as 21places with the isolation rate of 72.4%. Furthermore, it has been shown that survival rates of SC are significantly higher than those of FC in the relatively shorter contact times (within 60 min) with benzethonium chloride (BZC, 0.1% and 0.2%) and chlorhexidine digluconate (CHD, 0.1% and 0.5%), and this tendency is shown more clearly in the clinical isolates. These data suggest that recontamination of health-care environments with the clinical isolates should be avoided and the treat-ment with BZC or CHD for more than 60 min is required for the clearance of PS from the environments if needed. | |||||
書誌情報 |
富山医科薬科大学看護学会誌 巻 6, 号 1, p. 45-53, 発行日 2005-07 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1344-1434 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA11340152 | |||||
フォーマット | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 富山医科薬科大学看護学会 | |||||
資源タイプ(DSpace) | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Article |